Broadband spin and angle co-multiplexed waveguide-based metasurface for six-channel crosstalk-free holographic projection

Zeyang Liu; Hao Gao; Taigao Ma; Vishva Ray; Niu Liu; Xinliang Zhang; L. Jay Guo; Cheng Zhang

doi:10.1186/s43593-024-00063-9

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Broadband spin and angle co-multiplexed waveguide-based metasurface for six-channel crosstalk-free holographic projection

eLight Vol. 4, (2024)

RESEARCH ARTICLE | Updated：2024-09-25

- Broadband spin and angle co-multiplexed waveguide-based metasurface for six-channel crosstalk-free holographic projection
- Affiliations：
  
  School of Optical and Electronic Information, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China
  Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China
  Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA
  Lurie Nanofabrication Facility, Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA
  Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA
- Author bio：
  
  *L. Jay Guoguo@umich.edu
  Cheng Zhangcheng.zhang@hust.edu.cn
- Funds：
- DOI：10.1186/s43593-024-00063-9
  CLC：
- Received：21 December 2023，
  
  Revised：04 March 2024，
  
  Accepted：2024-03-25，
  
  Published Online：29 May 2024，
  
  Published：2024-12
- Accepted：
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Zeyang Liu, Hao Gao, Taigao Ma, et al. Broadband spin and angle co-multiplexed waveguide-based metasurface for six-channel crosstalk-free holographic projection[J]. Elight, 2024, 4.
DOI：

Zeyang Liu, Hao Gao, Taigao Ma, et al. Broadband spin and angle co-multiplexed waveguide-based metasurface for six-channel crosstalk-free holographic projection[J]. Elight, 2024, 4. DOI： 10.1186/s43593-024-00063-9.

摘要

Abstract

Metasurface-based holograms

or metaholograms

offer unique advantages including enhanced imaging quality

expanded field of view

compact system size

and broad operational bandwidth. Multi-channel metaholograms

capable of switching between multiple projected images based on the properties of illuminating light such as state of polarization and angle of incidence

have emerged as a promising solution for realizing switchable and dynamic holographic displays. Yet

existing designs typically grapple with challenges such as limited multiplexing channels and unwanted crosstalk

which severely constrain their practical use. Here

we present a new type of waveguide-based multi-channel metaholograms

which support six independent and fully crosstalk-free holographic display channels

simultaneously multiplexed by the spin and angle of guided incident light within the glass waveguide. We employ a

-space translation strategy that allows each of the six distinct target images to be selectively translated from evanescent-wave region to the center of propagation-wave region and projected into free space without crosstalk

when the metahologram is under illumination of a guided light with specific spin and azimuthal angle. In addition

by tailoring the encoded target images

we implement a three-channel polarization-independent meta

hologram and a two-channel full-color (RGB) metahologram. Moreover

the number of multiplexing channels can be further increased by expanding the

-space’s central-period region or combing the

-space translation strategy with other multiplexing techniques such as orbital angular momentum multiplexing. Our work provides a novel approach towards realization of high-performance and compact holographic optical elements with substantial information capacity

opening avenues for applications in AR/VR displays

image encryption

and information storage.

关键词

Keywords

references

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